Denmark

Denmark

Official nameKingdom of Denmark
Date establishedUnified kingdom since 10th century; current constitution 5 June 1849
RegionEurope — Northern Europe, Scandinavia
Capital cityCopenhagen
Population (2024 est.)~5.9 million
Area42,933 km²
Density~137/km²
CurrencyDanish krone (DKK)
Official languageDanish (Faroese, Greenlandic official in territories)
Time zoneCET (UTC+1), CEST (UTC+2 DST)
Calling code+45
Major religionsChristianity (Lutheran — Church of Denmark)
Emergency – Police112 (all emergencies)
Emergency – Rescue/Ambulance112
National symbolCrown, red-and-white Dannebrog flag
National flowerMarguerite daisy
National animalMute swan
National sportFootball (soccer); handball also significant
Literacy rate~99%
Human Development Index~0.940
GDP (nominal, 2024)~$460–480 billion
Major industryPharmaceuticals, shipping, renewable energy, agriculture, design
National festivalConstitution Day — 5 June
ClimateTemperate oceanic; cool summers, mild winters

Map of Denmark